Thursday, October 31, 2019
Intellectual Property Issue Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Intellectual Property Issue - Essay Example This approach is non-accusatory but will enable the students understand that what they do is unethical and can cause them their profession as well as personal reputation (Reiser and Dempsey, 2012). After the ethical discussion and in order to make the students understand the seriousness of plagiarism, Joel should introduce to them the copyright and property rights. He should especially emphasize on the consequences and penalties that people who are found infringing these rights is subjected to. This information should be the deal breaker of the bad habits the students have acquired. Joel should cancel the work of the students who have this behavior and provide them a chance to redo their assignment again. If the same thing happens again, then the student should not receive any grade at all. This will act as a warning to the rest of the students who like engaging in similar unethical
Tuesday, October 29, 2019
Individual project Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words
Individual project - Essay Example Many of the employees consider cultural diversity to be merely about dealing with colleagues and customers affiliated to varied nations and races. In fact, nothing could be far from the truth. Accepting cultural diversity is about having a right approach to modern business. Quintessentially speaking, accepting cultural diversity or adapting to cross-cultural ethos is about understanding, professing and accepting allegiance to the age-old values of good communication, respect for personal and individual differences and work place and professional variations. People come across and face diversity in all the aspects of life, are it at home or at work. Diversity may not necessarily ensue from color, nationality or race, but may be political, technical, legal or ethical in its origins. Diversity is an inalienable aspect of the general fabric of the modern multicultural societies and a globalized economy and businesses being a part of the society are not devoid of it. In such a scenario, i t is imperative for the employees to not to consider the cross-cultural issues in business as barriers, but to regard diversity as an asset and to try to learn the ways to adapt to and benefit from diversity. This topic is very relevant to this plan. It is important that the employees working within the organization realize that the current global environment is fast shifting towards a multi-polar equilibrium. The current economic order relies for its sustenance on comparative cultural advantages (Culpepper, 2000). The business technologies and skills within the specific nations have evolved around their fundamental cultural mores and peculiarities. For example, the Japanese excel in quality, the Chinese are known for their entrepreneurial skills, Koreans command a lead in manufacturing, whereas as the West leads in innovation and technology. The employees should not only be able to benefit from the comparative cultural
Sunday, October 27, 2019
The Strengths And Weaknesses Of Liberal World Politics Politics Essay
The Strengths And Weaknesses Of Liberal World Politics Politics Essay Liberalism is a principle in Global politics theory that that is based on the hope of diligence, reason and universal ethics and that with the application of this the world will become a more orderly, ethical and cooperative. By achieving this it is hoped that international war can monitored by Non-governmental organisations. Liberalism is a philosophy championed by western nations such as the United Kingdom and the USA and some Non- Governmental organisations such as the United Nations. Liberals advocate the use of military force in order to help people for example Tony Blair invaded Iraq because Saddam Hussein inflicted pain and violence on his population. Infringing peoples rights is typically against Liberal thinking because they believe in the sanctity of human rights and an end to human suffering. Another Liberal philosophy is to export their own domestic policies into the foreign arena, for example in Britain the current government wants to eradicate poverty, it exports this d omestic policy to third world countries to try and eliminate poverty. But as with every international paradigm there are strengths and weaknesses. Collective security is a strength of the liberal perspective on world politics. Collective security replaces the realist idea of self help. For example in 1990 Iraq invaded Kuwait. The international community responded to expel Iraq from Kuwait. The Liberal countries did this to preserve liberty and resolve security in the Middle East. John Baylis and Steve Smith argue that Liberalism is primarily a theory of government, one that seeks to reconcile order (security) and justice (equality) within a particular community. (Baylis and Smith, 2001, pg 163.) Liberals argue the need for collective security as to prevent the world falling into international anarchism and up hold human rights, democracy and a free market where people are free to trade. Liberals believe in international cooperation as a way to great global harmony this can be seen to be coupled with collective security as a way to achieve this. Liberal ideas and trends often over take local ideas which can be viewed as totalitarian, a view taken by Booth and Smith, the assumption that universal norms and values will triumph over those based on particular local contexts is a feature which contemporary liberalism, (Booth and Smith, 1995, pg 92). The harmonising of greater international cooperation can be seen through the creation of the United Nations which tries to peacefully sort out countries disputes; it also tries to promote liberalism. A strong case for Liberalism is that it can be viewed as peaceful due to the history of liberalism, never have two liberal democracies gone to war which shows the level of cooperation between them and that the balance of power within the world has been upset by authoritarian regimes and outdated ideas and polices, the strand in li beral thinking which holds that the natural order has been corrupted by undemocratic state leaders and outdate polices, (Baylis and Smith, 2001, pg 178). Liberal politics has shown to protect the harmony of interests, through commerce and travel. For example the European Union can be seen as the official regulator of interests in Europe because they try to harmonise trade and travel to prevent any disputes. Liberal perspective on world politics is that they believe in minimal state intervention in peoples lifes they believe that this is the fundamental as it does not pose the risk of infringing on people human rights or interfere with the free market. Liberals argue about the preservation of individual liberty such as the freedom of free speech and freedom to trade. These are some fundamental guidelines which Liberal democracies adhere to. F. A. Hayek argues that Liberals try not to repress or discriminate their populace, every individual should be protected against all attempts to enforce them by violence or aimed discrimination. (Hayek, 1975, page 75). The preservation of liberties is seen to liberals as the basis of society and that they want to export it as it is way in which in reducing world anarchism and prevent war. Liberal trade markets are also a way of keeping state intervention to a minimum. This is so to create international harmony and cooperation as countries are allowed to trade with each other. F.A. Hayek takes into account liberalism has to have some sort of minimal state intervention as to ensure there is perfect competition and no barriers to entry within the economy, it also tries to prevent the monopolisation of areas within the economy, economic theory calls perfect competition but that there are no obstacles to entry into each trade and that the market functions adequately in spreading information about opportunities, (Hayek, 1975, page 71). Liberals always argue that for minimal state intervention in peoples lives but increasingly state centralisation is taking root within society as a result of the state trying to eliminate poverty and providing health care for the masses. J. S. Mill argues that the more the state increases its intervention in peoples lives the more they seem to look to the state for direction which eliminates independent thought, if government offices were universally filled by ablest men to whom the rest of the community would look for all things: the multitude of direction and dictation in all they had to do. (Mill, 1989, pg 111) A weakness of Liberalism is that western democracies try exporting it to other countries that are sometimes unwilling to adopt. Liberalism only takes into account western values for example democracy, free speech and equality, amongst others. à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ universalising mission of liberal values such as democracyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ undermine the traditions and practices of non-western cultures, (Baylis and Smith, 2001, pg 179). This shows that Liberal and typically western foreign policy has the ability to alienate other cultures. An example of the west trying to export democratic values in an ever internationally politicised world is on Iraq and Afghanistan, through the military intervention in Iraq 2003 and the attack on the Taliban in Afghanistan in 2001. A critique of the liberal perspective is that it wants to achieve world peace through international cooperation and the upholding of civil liberties, it operates with the goal of achieving world peace through cooperation and respect for human rights, (Larry Wilde, 2009, pg 4). Some countries see this as weakness and are prepared to exploit this to try and achieve concessions through taking advantage of Liberalism for example North Korea trying to get concessions for giving up nuclear weapons. A weakness of the liberal perspective on the world is that of the Liberal institutionalism. This is the liberalisation of world institutions such as the European Union. Many countries see the benefits of joining the European Union such as the freedom to access European trade markets and expand their economies that they are willing to risk and give up national sovereignty to join, The development of the European Union the benefits of membership have proved so great that states have been prepared to pool sovereignty and adjust their legal systems (Larry Wilde, 2009, pg 2). Realists view this much scepticism as they dont see why a country would want give up their own national sovereignty. A liberal perspective on the world has its strengths and weakness. Its strengths out way the weaknesses because Liberalism has influenced countries across the globe to operate free market economies which have adapted to globalisation and are now integrated into the global economy. The freedom of the economy has in some cases led to countries allowing freedom of speech and other basic human rights but it has also helped to alleviate poverty in certain areas of the world. Liberalism has also produced a network of greater collective security that helps protect nation states from attacks by aggressors such as in the 1990s when states stepped in to stop the bloodshed of the Balkan civil war. International cooperation has also helped harmonised trade and security agreements amongst states; an example of this is the development of the European Union in Europe and led to greater bonds and peace between nations. The belief of Liberals to give aid to those in third world countries has greatly helped and improved the lives of so many. Word count- 1389
Friday, October 25, 2019
Creation Myth :: essays research papers
                                                  Good vs. Evil                                        In the beginning all was dark. The universe stood still, just like a huge boulder. God stood one day, above all, staring at this unmoving mass.  ¡Ã‚ §A great waste of space, ¡Ã‚ ¨ He thought, and with this thought still in mind He went into his great kitchen to bake light. The light was ready, finally for it took many years, light isn ¡Ã‚ ¦t very easy to create. Got took in and hurled it at a medium-size rock, which he then called the Earth. He decided that the Earth would be His main project, and until Earth was finished, He wouldn ¡Ã‚ ¦t work on anything else.      God looked around the Earth, which was now glowing brilliantly on one side but was still dark on the other side, for there was only enough light to light up half the Earth. God thought that the other side of Earth needed to have light too, because God believed in equality for everything and everyone, and with this thought, he gathered up the light and hung it in the sky. The light was bright and hot enough to light up, sill, only one side of the Earth so God took His powerful hand and spun the Earth hard so it revolved around the light which he decided to call the sun. This way the whole planet would get light.      God then realized that the Earth was now too hot to live on, so He blew in the air and created the atmosphere, fog and dew. He raised his hands and down came the water, filling up everyone of Gods footprints and making all the oceans, seas, rivers and lakes.      Then God found a ball of mud, just enough to fit into one of his great hands, and proceeded to squeeze it in to the shape of a man. He cried one tear, and only one, on the mud, and almost immediately the mud had life stored inside it.      After a few years of the man being all alone on what was now called Earth, man spoke to God and said,  ¡Ã‚ §God, I am grateful for you creating me but I am very alone down on Earth, and wish to have a partner down there. God agreed, took another handful of mud and shaped it to look like a woman. He sent her down to Earth and together, the man and women created several more men and women. Creation Myth :: essays research papers                                                   Good vs. Evil                                        In the beginning all was dark. The universe stood still, just like a huge boulder. God stood one day, above all, staring at this unmoving mass.  ¡Ã‚ §A great waste of space, ¡Ã‚ ¨ He thought, and with this thought still in mind He went into his great kitchen to bake light. The light was ready, finally for it took many years, light isn ¡Ã‚ ¦t very easy to create. Got took in and hurled it at a medium-size rock, which he then called the Earth. He decided that the Earth would be His main project, and until Earth was finished, He wouldn ¡Ã‚ ¦t work on anything else.      God looked around the Earth, which was now glowing brilliantly on one side but was still dark on the other side, for there was only enough light to light up half the Earth. God thought that the other side of Earth needed to have light too, because God believed in equality for everything and everyone, and with this thought, he gathered up the light and hung it in the sky. The light was bright and hot enough to light up, sill, only one side of the Earth so God took His powerful hand and spun the Earth hard so it revolved around the light which he decided to call the sun. This way the whole planet would get light.      God then realized that the Earth was now too hot to live on, so He blew in the air and created the atmosphere, fog and dew. He raised his hands and down came the water, filling up everyone of Gods footprints and making all the oceans, seas, rivers and lakes.      Then God found a ball of mud, just enough to fit into one of his great hands, and proceeded to squeeze it in to the shape of a man. He cried one tear, and only one, on the mud, and almost immediately the mud had life stored inside it.      After a few years of the man being all alone on what was now called Earth, man spoke to God and said,  ¡Ã‚ §God, I am grateful for you creating me but I am very alone down on Earth, and wish to have a partner down there. God agreed, took another handful of mud and shaped it to look like a woman. He sent her down to Earth and together, the man and women created several more men and women.
Thursday, October 24, 2019
Enchanted Kingdom Case study Essay
I. Point of View In this case, the group would take the point of view of the top management/marketing manager. This is because the group thinks the top management/marketing manager has the capacity to strategize and initiate the necessary actions in this situation. II. Market Situation Analysis A. SWOT a. Opportunities – Visitors coming in groups could be corporate (handling company anniversaries, parties, product launches, company and family outings, sport fests, wedding receptions, birthday parties, concerts and fund-raising activities), travel (handling tour groups), and school (handling educational field trips, graduation balls, and prom nights) – Majority of those who visited the park were young people between 13 to 29 years of age. – A big chunk of the park’s revenues came from its admission fees and retail operations. – Continuous demand for recreational activities – People celebrate different occasions all throughout the year – Increasing demand on semestral breaks and vacation of students – People are attracted on buying group or corporate packages b. Threats – Precarious economic conditions (currency crisis) in late 1997 – Competition from other recreational establishments. – Fluctuating demand – The Financial Crisis in Asia – People began cutting â€Å"unnecessary expenses†including leisure expenses – Fluctuating demands all throughout the year – Negative responses of the disappointed customers – Competition from other recreational establishments such as malls. c. Strengths – Pioneer theme park – world-class themed leisure, recreation and entertainment – Seven ‘fantastic’ theme zones – Spacious land – Accessible to public (close to Metro Manila) – Rides imported from United States, Germany, and Japan. – With musical entertainment (popular guest bands and in-house bands). – With fireworks display every weekend – Accredited with the International Theme Park Inc. (complied to international safety standards) – Highest standards in safety, services, products, facilities, and attractions – Crew members trained in Disney, USA – Allowed to speak only fluent English at all times for their target market-AB class – Conducts regular survey among customers making prior ticket purchases – Park was open year-round from Mondays to Sundays except Maundy Thursday and Good Friday during Holy Week. – Unlimited use of rides and attractions within the park. – Park owned food stalls and souvenir stores d. Weaknesses – Almost four years since it last introduced a new major ride or attraction (novelty of the place started to wear off) – Plunged attendance by 1997 – Maintenance made up the bulk of its expenses – Usually took 30-40 minutes for the visitor to wait (waiting lines) for a major ride during peak seasons because of overcrowding – The park had to continue incurring fixed overhead costs to serve a very thin crowd during lean months – Late and/or absence of any sales blitz in the form of posters and flyers to universities and colleges B. Product Life Cycle Introduction Upon opening, the EK started at high price yet the demand is high Growth There is an increasing trend for the demand since EK has been well- publicized Maturity There was a stable demand for some time then went down due to critical events that took place Decline The demand decreases after financial crisis and ineffective publicity/promotion offers. C. Target Market The target market of Enchanted Kingdom mainly belongs to the AB class. After having two critical events in 1997, the management decided to change their marketing strategies, and targeted the general public like students, government workers, and those who are planning to have parties/celebrations/tours. D. Product Positioning Enchanted Kingdom has positioned itself as a Philippine leader in world-class themed leisure, recreation, and entertainment committed to provide guests of all ages a total and unique experience of fun and enjoyment. E. Current Marketing Mix or Marketing Strategies a. Product Enchanted Kingdom offers their customers a world-class magical experience of entertainment and leisure through wide variety of good outlets, new rides and attractions imported abroad, wide variety of food outlets, specialty shops, and video games center. Visitors could also swing to the beat of live wire of musical entertainment from popular guest bands and in-house bands. And fireworks display was available for public viewing every weekend. b. Physical Evidence Enchanted Kingdom has distributed publication materials (i,e, print ads, poster, flyers) for their services and discounts. c. Place The location is a 16. 6 ha land quite accessible to the public because it was just 30km away from Makati. d. Promotion 1997 second half of the year Price-decrease First time EK visitors were given lesser entrance fee on certain days and months 1997 April-May Twicket with Pepsi 1997 August CALABARZON promo 1997 August Government Promo An exclusive day was set aside for employees of government institutions, SSS, and GSIS. (100 entrance fee) 1997 September Magic Treat Promo 1998 April-May Barkada Treat Promo Summer vacation treat for students, walk-in guests with big entrance fee discount 1998 June-September Government Promo and Calabarzon Promo 1998 Semestral break Sembreak treat Promo For four tickets, two were given for free f. Process management How- To avail the service, EK has two customer segments. These include walk-ins and those who pre-book their visits through the sales office as a group. When- all throughout the year within specific days including peak and non-peak seasons Where- EK entrance location and online pre-booking g. People Internal-employees (crew members and staff received service training from Disney USA and are advised to speak in fluent English at all times. External-customers (i. e. adults, children, senior citizens, students, government employees) III. The Case Problem How does the top management/marketing manager of the Enchanted Kingdom even out its demand throughout the year? IV. Case Objective This study aims to: ? To effectively formulate a strategy that would increase theme park attendance ? To ensure theme park attendance even-out during peak and non-peak seasons all through the year ? To increase the number of people going to the park despite financial crisis and other challenges/threats both for the intended customers and the management itself V. Alternative Solutions to the Problem Alternative Courses of Action A. Addition of new major rides and attractions in the park. B. Adjusting of prices depending on the season, month, day, or occasion. C. Intensive Promotions during non-peak seasons Alternative Pros Cons A ? Will encourage returning customers. ? Will attract more attendances and increase the demand for the park ? Will increase the customer’s satisfaction ? Will provide more thrilling and exciting new rides ? Will provide more entertainment options due to additional attractions ? Very costly ? Impractical for the management due to financing and weak demand ? Doesn’t necessarily stabilize the demand of the park. B ? Will increase demand during peak seasons ? Will make the demand closely the same all ? Will require annual price planning due to changing circumstances in every season through the year ? Will avoid overcrowding ? Will attract celebrants for various occasions on varying season ? Will require the management to ensure just and fair discounts to varying occasions C ? Will increase the people’s awareness of the park ? Will attract more attendances ? Will promote good image for the theme park ? Will open possibilities for partnerships and collaborations in exchange of services (i. e. entrance tickets) ? Will stabilize demand during non-peak seasons ? Costly ? Doesn’t necessarily lead to customer satisfaction ? Customer’s promotional needs vary from one type of customer to another ? May not reach all the target customers VI. Recommendation Based on the pros and cons table, alternative B is recommended. Prices will be adjusted depending on the season, month, day, or occasion. Implementation Planning: Surveys and past records could determine the demand on certain seasons, months, days or occasions and then develop a price index from the demand records of the park.  · Implementation Proper: Advertise and disseminate information about the new pricing scheme both online and offline. This will encourage visitors to go to the park during lean seasons because of the low price and will even out the number of visitors during its peak seasons.  · Control: The special prices during occasion or season will be advertised. Price changes depending on the occasion or season will be continuously advertised or disseminated all throughout the year. Surveys may also be conducted to monitor the customer satisfaction.
Wednesday, October 23, 2019
Measure Power- International Relations
Answer to Question 1 Power in international relations is measured first by the economic standing of the states involved, that is, by the state’s current economic status. Immanuel Wallerstein proposed that economic power may well be the key to understanding power relations between countries belonging from the First and Third World; the latter as source of raw materials and skilled manpower and the former the producer of finished product Those countries which have a large military have the high probability of compelling other countries (which have relatively weaker armed force) to obey its political will.  A state can be powerful in three different senses: economic, geographical, and militarily. A large country may have a considerable bargaining power in international relations as in the case of China; a military state like the Soviet Union and an economic power like Germany. Answer to Question 2 During ancient times, power is roughly measured by the geographical size of a state. The terms â€Å"empire, kingdom, vassal state, and satraps (vassal kingdoms)†prove that saliency of state size as a factor of power. During the middle ages, the same can be applied but with much modification. Those kingdoms and duchies close to the Roman See were given special favors (such as blessings to be crowned the next king or duke), hence they become powerful. In modern times, technology and high economic output (GNP) is the measurement of power; as reasons stated earlier (only the predominant measurement of power is recognized). Answer to Question 3 Both countries have large armed forces, with a large arsenal of nuclear weapons. The United States is an economic power, while the Soviet Union has faced serious economic turndowns. US is the â€Å"leader†of NATO and USSR of the Warsaw Pact countries – the former is more solid and militarily efficient, and the latter of loose military federation of countries. Nevertheless, in world history, both countries were deemed as superpowers for their ability to compel other nations to obey its political agenda. References: Wallerstein, Immanuel. 1974. The Modern World System. 2nd volume. New York Academic Press. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_power  Â
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